September · Week 1 · Day 3 · School day 3
Day 3: Ten Years of Debt and a Fair Test
Play with your child: Root Lens
Today’s goals
- Word study: Context clues with spect and vis words L.9-10.4a
- Reading: Before and after: how Mathilde changes RL.9-10.3
- Math: Midpoint and distance on a number line HSG-GPE.B.6
- Science: The scientific method: plan a fair test HS-PS1-3, HS-ETS1-3
Materials
- The Necklace by Guy de Maupassant (public domain; any translation)
- Sugar, measuring spoons and two clear cups
- A kitchen thermometer [optional]
- Ruler and graph paper
- Index cards
Swaps in [brackets] are fine. Use what you have at home or in the classroom.
The day, step by step
10–15 min Morning meeting and current events SL.9-10.1
- Question of the day: What is the most dangerous thing in your kitchen, and how do you stay safe around it? Students answer, then share one rule they follow to stay safe in a kitchen.
- Current events: two-sentence summary from a volunteer.
- Check yesterday's exit ticket: QR = 16.
15–20 min Vocabulary and word study L.9-10.4a
- Find two spect or vis words in today's pages (or use these model sentences): The jeweler inspected the case. Her hardship became visible in her hands.
- For each, underline the clue words in the sentence and write a guessed meaning before checking a dictionary.
- Write one new sentence where the context makes the word evident without a definition.
30–40 min Literature and texts RL.9-10.3
The Necklace by Guy de Maupassant (public domain; any translation)
- Read the search for the necklace, the purchase of a replacement for 36,000 francs and the ten years of hard work that follow.
- Before-and-after chart: Mathilde's home, work, appearance and attitude at the start versus after ten years. Cite one detail for each row.
- Discuss: does Mathilde change for the better, the worse, or both? Students must use the word because in their answer.
- Reading log: copy the sentence that best shows how she has changed and explain why you chose it.
40–50 min Geometry HSG-GPE.B.6
- The midpoint of two numbers on a line is their average. Midpoint of -3 and 11: (-3 + 11) / 2 = 8 / 2 = 4.
- Distance on a number line is the absolute value of the difference. Distance from -8 to 5: |5 - (-8)| = 13.
- Practice: midpoint of 6 and 20 (13); midpoint of -10 and -2 (-6); distance from -7 to -1 (6).
- Reverse problem: M is the midpoint of AB, A is at 2 and M is at 9. Where is B? (16, because 9 - 2 = 7 and 9 + 7 = 16.)
- Exit ticket: find the midpoint of -15 and 3 and the distance between them. (Midpoint -6, distance 18.)
30–40 min Chemistry HS-PS1-3, HS-ETS1-3
- Steps of the scientific method: question, background, hypothesis, experiment, data, conclusion.
- Our question: does sugar dissolve faster in hot tap water or cold tap water? Name the variables: independent (water temperature), dependent (time to dissolve), controlled (amount of sugar, amount of water, stirring, cup size).
- Each student writes an if-then-because hypothesis, for example: If the water is hotter, then the sugar will dissolve faster, because the water particles move faster.
- Plan the procedure for Friday: 1 teaspoon of sugar in 1 cup of water, stir 5 times every 10 seconds, three trials for each temperature. Use hot tap water only, never boiling.
25–35 min Writing W.9-10.9
- Model a signal phrase: Maupassant writes that... / As the narrator explains...
- MLA citation for a short story: the author's last name and the page in parentheses, for example (Maupassant 4). The period goes after the parentheses.
- Students introduce one quotation about the ten years of work with a signal phrase and a citation.
25–35 min Independent practice and projects
- Make a before-and-after sketch of Mathilde with one quotation under each picture.
- Solve: midpoint of -9 and 17, and distance from -4 to 12. (4; 16)
- Draw the data table for Friday's dissolving test with columns for trial, temperature and time.
- Find two more spect or vis words in a newspaper or website and define them from context.
Projects: set up the reading log and the writing portfolio; they travel with you all year.
Device time (15 min): play Root Lens on the Student games page.
Today’s game: Root Lens
5–10 min Closing reflection SL.9-10.1
- Name one way Mathilde changes and one way she stays the same.
- How do you find the midpoint of two numbers?
- What are the independent and dependent variables in our sugar test?
Support: Use a number line drawn on the floor with tape and have students walk the distance between two points.
Stretch: Write a fair test for a different question (does stirring speed up dissolving?) and name every controlled variable.
Look for: Students name all three kinds of variables correctly and cite a quotation in MLA style.
Short day? Keep the reading, the midpoint examples and the variables; do the full hypothesis tomorrow.